ELECTENG 291 : Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering

Engineering

2025 Semester One (1253) (15 POINTS)

Course Prescription

AC and DC circuit analysis in the context of linear electrical and electronic systems. Time and frequency domain approaches to describing and analysing electrical networks and systems.

Course Overview

This course aims to uncover some of the fundamental tools central to the analysis, interpretation, and evaluation of common DC and AC electrical and electronic systems. The broad classification of linear and non-linear systems is made to set the context for unraveling the equivalence between time- and frequency-domain approaches in describing, and analysing, circuit transient and steady-state responses. The topics covered are packaged into three closely integrated modules:

Module 1: Circuit Classification and Analysis Methods:
  • Basic electrical concepts and laws in circuits and systems. Topics: (in)dependent sources, passive component behaviours, time-/frequency-domain signal nomenclature.
  • Linear and non-linear circuits and systems classification. Topics: additivity, homogeneity, linear and non-linear circuit characteristics.
  • Fundamental methods and theorems of circuit analysis. Topics: equivalent resistance, node-voltage analysis, superposition theorem, Thevenin and Norton's theorems, load-line solution method
Module 2: DC Transient Circuit Behaviours and Responses
  • 1st-order and 2nd-order transient and steady-state analysis of circuits. Topics: boundary conditions, circuit modeling and analysis with differential equations (ODEs).
  • Circuit analysis using the Laplace transform (LT) and its inverse. Topics: LT definition, time- and s-domain interpretation, LT pairs, LT application in circuit modeling and analysis. 
Module 3: AC Steady-State Circuit Behaviours and Responses
  • Sinusoidal signal representation and characterisation. Topics: trigonometric functions, average and RMS values, complex exponentials. 
  • Sinusoidal steady-state circuit analysis. Topics: time-/s-/frequency-domain equivalence, reactance and impedance, circuit modeling and analysis using phasors and phasor diagrams.
  • AC steady-state power characterisation. Topics: instantaneous power, average/reactive/apparent power metrics, power factor, complex power.
  • Frequency response of circuits. Topics: transfer function, magnitude and phase response.

Course Requirements

Prerequisite: ELECTENG 101 Restriction: ELECTENG 202

Capabilities Developed in this Course

Capability 3: Knowledge and Practice
Capability 4: Critical Thinking
Capability 6: Communication
Capability 8: Ethics and Professionalism

Learning Outcomes

By the end of this course, students will be able to:
  1. Apply different methods and theorems of circuit analysis for analysing unfamiliar circuits (Capability 3.1, 3.2 and 4.1)
  2. Justify and audit analyses of unfamiliar problems via computer-aided programs, and/or alternative methods of circuit analysis (Capability 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 6.1 and 8.2)
  3. Apply and evaluate various methods of analysis in authentic engineering contexts (Capability 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 6.1 and 8.2)
  4. Interpret and explore the results of/from analyses pertaining to authentic engineering contexts. (Capability 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 6.1 and 8.2)

Assessments

Assessment Type Percentage Classification
Assignments 17% Individual Coursework
Tests 24% Individual Coursework
Tutorials 7% Group & Individual Coursework
Laboratories 12% Group & Individual Coursework
Final Exam 40% Individual Coursework
Assessment Type Learning Outcome Addressed
1 2 3 4
Assignments
Tests
Tutorials
Laboratories
Final Exam
  • A passing mark is 50% or higher, according to University policy.
  • Students must sit the exam to pass the course. Otherwise, a DNS (did not sit) result will be returned.
  • No late submission is allowed unless late submission penalties are specified on Canvas.

Teaching & Learning Methods

  • This course consists of weekly lectures, weekly collaborative tutorials, and fortnightly practical laboratories. These activities are all on-campus and in-person.
  • Each assignment, tutorial, and laboratory contains a mix of formative parts (for learning) and summative assessment (of learning).

Workload Expectations

This course is a standard 15-point course and students are expected to spend 10 hours per week involved in each 15-point course that they are enrolled in. This totals 150 hours of learning throughout the semester. 

For this course, in a typical week you can expect 3 hours of lectures, a 1-hour tutorial, 3 hours of reading and thinking about the content, and 3 hours of work on a mixture of assignments and/or laboratories and/or test preparation. For the 12 teaching weeks, this totals to 120 hours. This leaves a total of 30 hours across the entire semester for independent or supplementary study during semester breaks and study breaks.

Delivery Mode

Campus Experience

Attendance is expected at scheduled activities including labs and tutorials to receive credit for components of the course.
Lectures will be available as recordings. Other learning activities including labs and tutorials will not be available as recordings.
The course will not include live online events.
Attendance on campus is required for the tests and the exam.
The activities for the course are scheduled as a standard weekly timetable.

Learning Resources

Course materials are made available in a learning and collaboration tool called Canvas which also includes reading lists and lecture recordings (where available).

Please remember that the recording of any class on a personal device requires the permission of the instructor.

This course has no prescribed textbook. All learning materials will be made available digitally on Canvas, this includes lecture notes, resources for tutorials and laboratories, self-study materials, and additional readings. 

Health & Safety

Students must ensure they are familiar with their Health and Safety responsibilities, as described in the University's Health and Safety policy.

Student Feedback

At the end of every semester students will be invited to give feedback on the course and teaching through a tool called SET or Qualtrics. The lecturers and course co-ordinators will consider all feedback and respond with summaries and actions.

Your feedback helps teachers to improve the course and its delivery for future students.

Class Representatives in each class can take feedback to the department and faculty staff-student consultative committees.

  • Laboratory (scope and volume) to be refined to focus on developing competency with laboratory instrumentation.
  • Calibrate formative coursework for better alignment with summative assessments.
  • Refine notes and supporting resources (details and examples) to facilitate independent study.

Academic Integrity

The University of Auckland will not tolerate cheating, or assisting others to cheat, and views cheating in coursework, tests and examinations as a serious academic offence. The work that a student submits for grading must be the student's own work, reflecting their learning. Where work from other sources is used, it must be properly acknowledged and referenced. A student's assessed work may be reviewed against electronic source material using computerised detection mechanisms. Upon reasonable request, students may be required to provide an electronic version of their work for computerised review.

Class Representatives

Class representatives are students tasked with representing student issues to departments, faculties, and the wider university. If you have a complaint about this course, please contact your class rep who will know how to raise it in the right channels. See your departmental noticeboard for contact details for your class reps.

Inclusive Learning

All students are asked to discuss any impairment related requirements privately, face to face and/or in written form with the course coordinator, lecturer or tutor.

Student Disability Services also provides support for students with a wide range of impairments, both visible and invisible, to succeed and excel at the University. For more information and contact details, please visit the Student Disability Services’ website http://disability.auckland.ac.nz

Special Circumstances

If your ability to complete assessed coursework is affected by illness or other personal circumstances outside of your control, contact a member of teaching staff as soon as possible before the assessment is due.

If your personal circumstances significantly affect your performance, or preparation, for an exam or eligible written test, refer to the University’s aegrotat or compassionate consideration page https://www.auckland.ac.nz/en/students/academic-information/exams-and-final-results/during-exams/aegrotat-and-compassionate-consideration.html.

This should be done as soon as possible and no later than seven days after the affected test or exam date.

Learning Continuity

In the event of an unexpected disruption we undertake to maintain the continuity and standard of teaching and learning in all your courses throughout the year. If there are unexpected disruptions the University has contingency plans to ensure that access to your course continues and your assessment is fair, and not compromised. Some adjustments may need to be made in emergencies. You will be kept fully informed by your course co-ordinator, and if disruption occurs you should refer to the University Website for information about how to proceed.

Student Charter and Responsibilities

The Student Charter assumes and acknowledges that students are active participants in the learning process and that they have responsibilities to the institution and the international community of scholars. The University expects that students will act at all times in a way that demonstrates respect for the rights of other students and staff so that the learning environment is both safe and productive. For further information visit Student Charter https://www.auckland.ac.nz/en/students/forms-policies-and-guidelines/student-policies-and-guidelines/student-charter.html.

Disclaimer

Elements of this outline may be subject to change. The latest information about the course will be available for enrolled students in Canvas.

In this course you may be asked to submit your coursework assessments digitally. The University reserves the right to conduct scheduled tests and examinations for this course online or through the use of computers or other electronic devices. Where tests or examinations are conducted online remote invigilation arrangements may be used. The final decision on the completion mode for a test or examination, and remote invigilation arrangements where applicable, will be advised to students at least 10 days prior to the scheduled date of the assessment, or in the case of an examination when the examination timetable is published.