BIOSCI 337 : Animal Behaviour

Science

2023 Semester Two (1235) (15 POINTS)

Course Prescription

Proximate and ultimate causes of behaviour are investigated experimentally in the field and the laboratory. Responses by animals to variations in the physical environment and to other organisms are studied. The development and organisation of behaviour and the theoretical background to topics of current interest are covered, using both New Zealand and overseas examples. A knowledge of BIOSCI 206 is recommended.

Course Overview

This course provides an introduction to major facets of the study of animal behaviour, with special attention to its evolution and ecological significance, as well as the proximate mechanisms that mediate behaviour. In addition to identifying major patterns and processes of animal behaviour, students learn to use observational and experimental techniques to study behaviour. There is a strong emphasis on the process of animal behaviour research - developing hypotheses, designing research studies, and interpreting data with a critical eye. Content includes classic animal behaviours topics such as sexual selection, predator/prey relationships, mimicry and deception, competition, parental care, and sex differences, as well as many others. Students will use observational and experimental techniques to study behaviour themselves, with an emphasis on doing science, instead of just memorising facts. The course is presented as a mix traditional lectures with other teaching styles including workshops, discussions, and games. 

BIOSCI 337 is a required part of the Zoology pathway. This course is designed for students interested in animals and wishing to develop an understanding how and why animal behave as they do, and why that knowledge is useful, both as fundamental knowledge, and as applied to agriculture, conservation, management and tourism.  

Careers that utilise concepts and methods learned in Animal Behaviour include research scientists, zoo keepers, council resource managers, veterinarians, DOC rangers, ecotourism operators, animal trainers, animal psychologists, animal farmers, animal breeders, biosecurity officers, conservation officers, animal welfare officers, research assistants, technicians, ecological consultants, or science writers. Students that are interested in further studies often continue with postgraduate research (e.g. PG Diploma in Science, Honours, MSc Science, MSc Biosecurity & Conservation, PhD Biology).

Course Requirements

Prerequisite: BIOSCI 209 or 220, and 207 or 208

Capabilities Developed in this Course

Capability 1: Disciplinary Knowledge and Practice
Capability 2: Critical Thinking
Capability 3: Solution Seeking
Capability 4: Communication and Engagement
Capability 5: Independence and Integrity
Capability 6: Social and Environmental Responsibilities
Graduate Profile: Bachelor of Science

Learning Outcomes

By the end of this course, students will be able to:
  1. Identify, describe and analyse general concepts of animal behaviour from evolutionary and ecological perspectives. (Capability 1, 2 and 4)
  2. Explain and critically evaluate hypotheses for proximate and ultimate explanations for animal behaviour (Capability 1, 2, 3 and 4)
  3. Design and implement and present research projects on animal behaviour using observational and experimental techniques while considering context and ethics (Capability 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6)
  4. Analyse and evaluate animal behaviour data to determine whether predictions are supported (Capability 1, 2, 3 and 4)
  5. Demonstrate an ability to communicate animal behaviour concepts and research to interested audience (Capability 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6)

Assessments

Assessment Type Percentage Classification
Final Exam 30% Individual Examination
Test 20% Individual Test
Project 22% Group & Individual Coursework
Laboratories 18% Group & Individual Coursework
Assignments 10% Group & Individual Coursework
Assessment Type Learning Outcome Addressed
1 2 3 4 5
Final Exam
Test
Project
Laboratories
Assignments
Students must pass both the practical (course work/research project/lab work) and theory (tests and exam) portions to receive an overall pass.

Tuākana

Tuākana Science is a multi-faceted programme for Māori and Pacific students providing topic specific tutorials, one-on-one sessions, test and exam preparation and more. Explore your options at
https://www.auckland.ac.nz/en/science/study-with-us/pacific-in-our-faculty.html
https://www.auckland.ac.nz/en/science/study-with-us/maori-in-our-faculty.html

For more information and to find contact details for BIOSI 337 Tuākana coordinator, please see - https://www.auckland.ac.nz/en/science/study-with-us/maori-and-pacific-at-the-faculty/tuakana-programme.html

Key Topics

Animal Behaviour history and research techniques 
Competition and contests
Parental care
Social selection
Sexual selection and conflict
Social systems
Signalling, deception and mimicry
Behaviour & genetics
Neuroethology & mechanisms
Evolutionary puzzles

Special Requirements

Must complete a research project and associated labs. 
Independent data collection, data analysis, and writing are required. Options for data collection include residential/off-campus field work, computer-based research or local field trip.

All students must complete group designed research projects, thus activities vary and can be adjusted to suit each student. 

For off-campus options: Fieldwork involves day or night research (student choice). Example activities include identifying plants and insects, catching birds, hiking and carrying small bags of equipment along unpaved tracks, observing animals in the field, observing birds through scopes or binoculars, collecting invertebrates, conducting experiments. We anticipate approx. 6-8 hours a day of active outdoor research. Transportation is provided via chartered bus. Accommodation is in shared dormitories (women-only rooms are available) with men’s and women’s shared bathrooms and some single unisex toilets and showers (accessible for wheelchairs too). We can cater for a wide range of diets and a prayer room will be available. Female and male staff will be present and have first-aid training. Some gear can be borrowed from the department (e.g. some raincoats and gumboots) and accompanying persons and service/guide dogs may be able to attend – please contact course coordinator for more information about these or to discuss other access requirements.

For local options: Local projects can be either laboratory, computer, or field based. Fieldwork involves daytime research. Activities depend on student project design but may include - identifying plants and insects, catching birds, observing animals, hiking and carrying small bags of equipment along finished surface, collecting invertebrates, conducting experiments. We anticipate approx. 6-8 hours a day of active outdoor research. Alternatively, students can complete their projects on captive invertebrates in the laboratory. Most years we also offer an option to complete research at the Auckland Zoo. Students are responsible for transportation to/from campus/zoo and provide their own food. Staff will be present, and will have first-aid training. Some gear can be borrowed from the department (e.g. some raincoats and gumboots) and accompanying persons and service/guide dogs may be able to attend – please contact course coordinator for more information about these or to discuss other access requirements.

Workload Expectations

This course is a standard 15 point course and students are expected to spend 10 hours per week involved in each 15 point course that they are enrolled in.

For this course, you can expect 3 hours of lectures, 3 hours of reading and thinking about the content and 4 hours of work on assignments and/or test preparation per week.

Delivery Mode

Campus Experience

Attendance is required at scheduled activities including labs/field trips to complete the practical components of the course.

Lectures will be taught on campus and available as recordings. Other learning activities including labs and field trips will not be available as recordings.
The course will not include live online events including group discussions/tutorials.
The activities for the course are scheduled as a standard weekly timetable.

Learning Resources

Course materials are made available in a learning and collaboration tool called Canvas which also includes reading lists and lecture recordings (where available).

Please remember that the recording of any class on a personal device requires the permission of the instructor.

Required reading is from journal articles/primary literature and is provided by lecturers.
optional text: An Introduction to Behavioural Ecology (Davies, Krebs, West)

Student Feedback

During the course Class Representatives in each class can take feedback to the staff responsible for the course and staff-student consultative committees.

At the end of the course students will be invited to give feedback on the course and teaching through a tool called SET or Qualtrics. The lecturers and course co-ordinators will consider all feedback.

Your feedback helps to improve the course and its delivery for all students.

During the course Class Representatives in each class can take feedback to the staff responsible for the course and staff-student consultative committees.

At the end of the course students will be invited to give feedback on the course and teaching through a tool called SET or Qualtrics. The lecturers and course coordinator will consider all feedback. Such feedback helps to improve the course and its delivery for all students.
BIOSCI 337 changes every year in response to student feedback, so it is never the same twice. 

This course is generally very highly valued by students (80-100% think it's a good course). The teaching faculty are among the highest rated in Biology. 

Academic Integrity

The University of Auckland will not tolerate cheating, or assisting others to cheat, and views cheating in coursework as a serious academic offence. The work that a student submits for grading must be the student's own work, reflecting their learning. Where work from other sources is used, it must be properly acknowledged and referenced. This requirement also applies to sources on the internet. A student's assessed work may be reviewed against online source material using computerised detection mechanisms.

Class Representatives

Class representatives are students tasked with representing student issues to departments, faculties, and the wider university. If you have a complaint about this course, please contact your class rep who will know how to raise it in the right channels. See your departmental noticeboard for contact details for your class reps.

Copyright

The content and delivery of content in this course are protected by copyright. Material belonging to others may have been used in this course and copied by and solely for the educational purposes of the University under license.

You may copy the course content for the purposes of private study or research, but you may not upload onto any third party site, make a further copy or sell, alter or further reproduce or distribute any part of the course content to another person.

Inclusive Learning

All students are asked to discuss any impairment related requirements privately, face to face and/or in written form with the course coordinator, lecturer or tutor.

Student Disability Services also provides support for students with a wide range of impairments, both visible and invisible, to succeed and excel at the University. For more information and contact details, please visit the Student Disability Services’ website http://disability.auckland.ac.nz

Special Circumstances

If your ability to complete assessed coursework is affected by illness or other personal circumstances outside of your control, contact a member of teaching staff as soon as possible before the assessment is due.

If your personal circumstances significantly affect your performance, or preparation, for an exam or eligible written test, refer to the University’s aegrotat or compassionate consideration page https://www.auckland.ac.nz/en/students/academic-information/exams-and-final-results/during-exams/aegrotat-and-compassionate-consideration.html.

This should be done as soon as possible and no later than seven days after the affected test or exam date.

Learning Continuity

In the event of an unexpected disruption, we undertake to maintain the continuity and standard of teaching and learning in all your courses throughout the year. If there are unexpected disruptions the University has contingency plans to ensure that access to your course continues and course assessment continues to meet the principles of the University’s assessment policy. Some adjustments may need to be made in emergencies. You will be kept fully informed by your course co-ordinator/director, and if disruption occurs you should refer to the university website for information about how to proceed.

The delivery mode may change depending on COVID restrictions. Any changes will be communicated through Canvas.

Student Charter and Responsibilities

The Student Charter assumes and acknowledges that students are active participants in the learning process and that they have responsibilities to the institution and the international community of scholars. The University expects that students will act at all times in a way that demonstrates respect for the rights of other students and staff so that the learning environment is both safe and productive. For further information visit Student Charter https://www.auckland.ac.nz/en/students/forms-policies-and-guidelines/student-policies-and-guidelines/student-charter.html.

Disclaimer

Elements of this outline may be subject to change. The latest information about the course will be available for enrolled students in Canvas.

In this course students may be asked to submit coursework assessments digitally. The University reserves the right to conduct scheduled tests and examinations for this course online or through the use of computers or other electronic devices. Where tests or examinations are conducted online remote invigilation arrangements may be used. In exceptional circumstances changes to elements of this course may be necessary at short notice. Students enrolled in this course will be informed of any such changes and the reasons for them, as soon as possible, through Canvas.

Published on 28/10/2022 10:23 a.m.